Revenue Sharing
A Comprehensive Guide for Businesses and Investors
Intro
What is it?
Agreements
Understanding it
FAQ
Introduction
In the ever-evolving world of finance, innovative ways to invest and raise capital have emerged, allowing both businesses and individuals to thrive. One such innovation is Revenue Sharing Crowdfunding. If you're new to the concept, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about this exciting opportunity.What is Revenue Sharing?
In a revenue sharing model, investors provide capital to a company and, in return, receive a predetermined percentage of the company's revenue until a certain amount (a cap) has been paid back. The percentage of revenue shared and the cap are determined to create a mutually beneficial arrangement that supports both the investor's return expectations and the business's financial sustainability. This model can be a flexible alternative to traditional debt or equity financing.Types of Revenue Sharing
Percentage of Gross Revenue
Investors receive a fixed percentage of the company's total revenue.
Percentage of Net Profit
Investors receive a percentage of the company's profits after deducting expenses. This model aligns investor returns with the company's profitability.
Tiered Revenue Sharing
The percentage of revenue shared changes based on the company's revenue performance. For instance, investors might receive a different percentage once the company reaches a certain revenue milestone.
Revenue-sharing agreements or notes
The total capital raised by the business from investors.
The maximum total amount investors are entitled to receive as part of the revenue-sharing agreement.
Whether the investment is secured or unsecured. This includes any guarantees or collateral provided by the business to protect the investment.
The portion of the company's gross or net revenue allocated for payments to investors.
The frequency of revenue-sharing payments made by the business to investors (e.g., monthly, quarterly, or annually).
Understanding Revenue Sharing in Crowdfunding
Business Example:
Artisan Furniture Co.
Scenario
Artisan Furniture Co. plans to expand its production facility to meet growing demand and requires $200,000 in funding. The company opts for revenue-sharing crowdfunding and sets the following terms:
Revenue Sharing Percentage
10% of monthly gross revenue
Repayment Amount
$230,000, meaning the company will distribute $230,000 to investors before the agreement ends
Estimated Repayment Term
24 months (2 years)
Security
The principal investment of $200,000 is secured by personal guarantees from the company's shareholders, ensuring repayment even if the business underperforms.
How it Works
Artisan Furniture Co. raises $200,000 from investors through the crowdfunding platform. The company begins sharing 10% of its monthly gross revenue with investors:
Benefits of Revenue Sharing for Companies
Preserve equity
Raise capital without giving up ownership
Flexible repayment
Payments adjust to revenue, so during low-revenue months, businesses aren't forced to cover fixed repayments like with traditional financing.
Align interests
Investors and founders are both motivated to drive revenue growth.
Attract a wider investor base
Reach investors who are seeking alternatives to equity or debt financing.
Maintain autonomy
Founders retain control of their company and decision-making.
Brand Advocacy
Investors may also support the business as customers, aligning their interests with its success.
Comparison of Revenue Sharing with Other Financing Models
Revenue Sharing
Equity Financing
Debt Financing
Ownership Dilution
No
Yes
No
Repayment Structure
Based on revenue
Dividends or sale of shares
Fixed payments with interest
Investor Control
Limited
Potentially significant
Limited unless debt covenants are breached
Risk
Shared between company and investors
Higher for investors
Lower for investors
Return Potential
Capped, based on revenue performance
Uncapped, potential for significant gains
Limited to interest rate